Materials Science · Bio-Inspired Design · Micro/Nano Fabrication

Designing Functional Materials Inspired by Nature

We study how biological surfaces achieve remarkable functions and translate the underlying principles into new materials.

Research

We are curious about how remarkable properties emerge in natural materials. Across biological surfaces, micro- and nanoscale structures are precisely organized to control how light is scattered, how liquids move, and how surfaces adhere to and release from other materials. We seek to uncover the fundamental physics underlying these structure–function relationships and use them as blueprints for material innovation. By bridging biology and advanced manufacturing, we aim to create new materials with advanced optical, wetting, and mechanical properties to address important real-world challenges.

Biological structures and functional mechanisms
01

Bioinspired Optical Metamaterials

We investigate how three-dimensional biological structures manipulate light through scattering, absorption, and emission. Building on our work on leafhopper brochosomes, we design and manufacture architected materials for broadband antireflection, information encoding, and multispectral camouflage.

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Bio-inspired interface engineering
02

Wetting Physics and Bioinspired Repellency

We investigate how micro- and nanoscale surface structures affect wetting physics, droplet impact, and liquid repellency. Water-repellent insects often rely on densely packed nanotextures that differ from the sparse surface structures favored by conventional design principles. Our work showed that these insects exploit a different strategy to achieve non-wetting state by leveraging line tension. Inspired by this mechanism, we combine interfacial physics, advanced nanofabrication, and surface chemistry to develop robust superhydrophobic materials that retain their function under extreme conditions.

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Micro/nano fabrication and advanced materials
03

Slippery Surfaces and Water Sustainability

Inspired by the slippery surfaces of pitcher plants, we develop low-adhesion interfaces that repel liquids, viscoelastic solids, and biological contaminants. We investigate how interfacial lubrication, surface chemistry, and material mechanics work together to minimize adhesion and fouling. By reducing the water and cleaning chemicals required for sanitation and maintenance, these scalable materials offer new opportunities for sustainable water use and resource-efficient technologies.

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Team

PI Portrait

Principal Investigator

Dr. Your Name

Assistant Professor
Department of Materials Science and Engineering

Dr. Your Name is a materials scientist working at the intersection of bio-inspired materials, surface science, and micro/nano fabrication. His research focuses on understanding structure-function relationships in natural materials and translating these principles into engineered surfaces with advanced wetting, optical, and interfacial functions.

Education

Ph.D., Materials Science and Engineering, XXX University (2014-2020)

B.S., Chemistry, XXX University (2009-2013)

Contact

Office: Room 123, XXX Building

Email: yourname@university.edu

Postdocs

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Open Postdoctoral Position

Open Postdoctoral Position

Students

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Ph.D. Positions Available

Ph.D. Positions Available

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Master's Student Position Available

Master's Student Position Available

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Undergraduate Research Opportunities

Undergraduate Research Opportunities

Publications

01

Ultrafast Inertial-Capillary Self-Healing and Dynamic Rupture of Liquid Membranes

G. J. Iliff, L. Wang, A. J. Myers, T.-S. Wong*, Langmuir, 2025, 41 (41), 27683-27690

[Featured on Langmuir Cover]

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02

Geometric Design of Antireflective Leafhopper Brochosomes

L. Wang, Z. Li, S. Shen, T.-S. Wong*, PNAS, 2024, 121 (14), e2312700121

[Featured on PNAS Cover and Highlighted in PNAS "In This Issue"]

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03

Brochosome-Inspired Binary Metastructures for Pixel-by-Pixel Thermal Signature Control

Z. Li, L. Wang (co-first author), X. Liu, J. Li, H. S. Yun, Z. Wang, X. Zhang, T.-S. Wong, S. Shen*, Science Advances, 2024, 10 (9), eadl4027

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04

Camouflage: Tiny Particles Help Insects Evade Predators

L. Wang, T.-S. Wong*, eLife, 2024, 13:e103508

[Editor-invited Insightful Article]

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05

Synthetic Brochosomes: Design, Synthesis, and Applications

L. Wang, J. Choi, T.-S. Wong*, Nano Research, 2024, 17, 734-742

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06

Compact Nanoscale Textures Reduce Contact Time of Bouncing Droplets

L. Wang, R. Wang, J. Wang, T.-S. Wong*, Science Advances, 2020, 6, eabb2307

[Media Coverage: The Scientists, NSF News, Phys.org]

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07

Designing Viscoelastic Solid Repellent Coatings for Extreme Water-Saving

J. Wang, L. Wang, N. Sun, R. Tierney, H. Li, M. Corsetti, L. Williams, P. K. Wong, T.-S. Wong*, Nature Sustainability, 2019, 2, 1097

[Media Coverage: BBC, The Guardian, The Times, Scientific American, The Verge]

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08

Efficient Water Collection on Integrative Bioinspired Surfaces with Star-Shaped Wettability Patterns

H. Bai, L. Wang, R. Sun, J. Ju, Y. Zheng*, L. Jiang*, Advanced Materials, 2014, 26 (29), 5025

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09

Cactus Stem-Inspired Cone-Arrayed Surfaces for Efficient Fog Collection

J. Ju, X. Yao, S. Yang, L. Wang, R. Sun, H. He, L. Jiang*, Advanced Functional Materials, 2014, 24 (44), 6933

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10

Bioinspired Tilt-Angle Fabricated Structure Gradient Fibers: Micro-Drops Fast Transport in a Long Distance

Y. Chen, L. Wang (co-first author), Y. Xue, Y. Zheng*, L. Jiang*, Scientific Reports, 2013, 3, 2927

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11

Excellent Bead-on-String Silkworm Silk for Drop Capturing Ability

Y. Chen, J. He, L. Wang, Y. Xue, Y. Zheng*, L. Jiang*, J. Mater. Chem. A, 2013, 2 (5), 1230

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12

Bioinspired Spindle-Knotted Fibers with a Strong Water-Collecting Ability from a Humid Environment

Y. Chen, L. Wang, Y. Xue, Y. Zheng*, L. Jiang*, Soft Matter, 2012, 8 (45), 11450

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13

Stronger Water Hanging Ability and Higher Water Collection Efficiency of Bioinspired Fiber with Multi-Gradient and Multi-Scale Spindle Knots

Y. Hou, Y. Chen, Y. Xue, L. Wang, Y. Zheng*, L. Jiang*, Soft Matter, 2012, 8 (44), 11236

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News

May 2026

The lab website is launched.

April 2026

New research directions in bio-inspired optical and wetting materials are underway.

March 2026

We welcome inquiries from prospective students and collaborators.

Join Us

We welcome motivated researchers and students who are curious about how nature works and interested in creating new materials through science and engineering. Our research is highly interdisciplinary, bringing together materials science, chemistry, physics, mechanics, surface and interface science, and micro/nano manufacturing. We value curiosity, creativity, collaboration, and a willingness to explore ideas across traditional disciplinary boundaries.

Postdoctoral Researchers

We welcome inquiries from prospective postdoctoral researchers with diverse academic and research backgrounds. Applicants with experience in materials science, chemistry, physics, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, micro/nano fabrication, advanced manufacturing, or related fields are encouraged to contact us. Researchers whose expertise complements or expands the current directions of the group are also especially welcome.

Graduate Students

Prospective Ph.D. and master's students from a broad range of backgrounds are encouraged to apply. Relevant fields include, but are not limited to, materials science, chemistry, physics, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, and related disciplines. We are particularly interested in students who are motivated by fundamental scientific questions and eager to work across disciplines.

Graduate admissions are conducted through the university's official admissions process. Interested students are encouraged to contact us in advance to discuss potential research interests and opportunities.

Undergraduate Researchers

Undergraduate students who are interested in research are warmly encouraged to get in touch. Previous research experience is not required. We welcome students from materials science, chemistry, physics, mechanical engineering, and other related majors who are curious, responsible, and willing to learn.

Undergraduate researchers may participate in ongoing projects, learn experimental and analytical techniques, and gradually develop independent research skills.

Interested students and researchers are welcome to contact us at pi@university.edu. Please briefly introduce your academic background and research interests, indicate the type of position you are seeking, and attach your CV when appropriate. Inquiries in either Chinese or English are welcome.

Contact Us

Email

your.email@university.edu

Office

Department of Materials Science and Engineering
University Name

Location

City, State, Country